Reference · Jurisdiction
Can you bring coffee, tea or nuts into the United States?
Roasted coffee can enter through any U.S. port, but fresh whole coffee cherries cannot. U.S. agriculture rules also distinguish between plain tea leaves, herbal blends and different forms of nuts. Declare every agricultural product when you arrive.
Sources checked
- 01Identify the product
Check whether it is roasted, raw, fresh or a commercially packaged blend. Source 1
- 02Check your route
Green coffee rules differ for the continental United States and transit through Hawaii or Puerto Rico. Source 1
- 03Declare on arrival
Report every agricultural product to U.S. Customs and Border Protection. Source 2
Keep the product label or ingredient list available. A product’s form and your route can change how it is treated.
Three forms of coffee, three outcomes
APHIS permits roasted coffee through any U.S. entry port. It permits green beans through continental U.S. entry ports, but bars them from entering or transiting Hawaii and Puerto Rico. The pulp of a fresh whole cherry can carry fruit flies, so that form is barred at every U.S. port. Source 1
The ingredient list matters for tea
Plain leaves from the tea plant are permitted. APHIS lists separate requirements for blends containing citrus leaves, flowers, bark, roots, peel or fruit. Check the commercial packaging and preparation requirements for the ingredients in the blend. APHIS excludes dried citrus leaves and seeds from its general allowance for dried spices. Source 1
Nuts and honey depend on preparation and use
APHIS lists several processed forms of nuts that are permitted, including roasted, boiled and steamed. It directs travelers to its plant import information line for questions about forms such as raw nuts or nuts in shells. Comb honey for personal consumption is generally permitted, and bee feed has separate rules. Source 1
Declare before an inspection decision
Declare agricultural products to Customs and Border Protection even when a product is normally permitted. An inspector may still need to examine it. APHIS also asks passengers to report contact with animals or a farm visit before entering the United States. Source 2 Source 1