Source data
Dutch government requirements for standard electric bicycles and speed pedelecs
Sources checked
- 01Standard e-bike
Pedal assistance up to 25 km/h and motor output of no more than 250 W. Source 1
- 02Approved speed pedelec
Moped rules apply, including an AM licence, minimum age 16, a helmet and insurance. Source 2
- 03Identify the path
A speed pedelec can use designated combined paths or the carriageway. An ordinary bicycle path is excluded. Source 2
- 04Check the local speed limit
Speed pedelec maxima are 45, 40 or 30 km/h depending on the road and location. Source 2
Start with assistance speed, motor power and vehicle approval. Then check where it can ride.
Dutch government requirements for standard electric bicycles and speed pedelecs
The table describes standard qualifying e-bikes and approved speed pedelecs. Other powered vehicle classes have separate rules.
| Source | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard e-bike assistance | Up to 25 km/h, motor no more than 250 W | The rider must pedal | Source 1 |
| Standard e-bike documents | No licence, number plate or liability insurance required | No minimum age or compulsory helmet under the standard e-bike rules | Source 1 |
| Standard e-bike path | Bicycle path or combined cycle and moped path | Ordinary bicycle rules apply | Source 1 |
| Speed pedelec rider | At least 16, AM driving licence and approved helmet | Also requires liability insurance and carrying the vehicle registration certificate | Source 2 |
| Speed pedelec vehicle | Yellow registration plate | RDW describes the speed pedelec as a moped category | Source 3 |
| Speed pedelec carriageway | Up to 45 km/h | Check applicable road restrictions | Source 2 |
| Speed pedelec combined path outside built-up areas | Up to 40 km/h | Designated cycle and moped path | Source 2 |
| Speed pedelec combined path inside built-up areas | Up to 30 km/h | Designated cycle and moped path | Source 2 |
| Speed pedelec ordinary bicycle path | Prohibited | Use the designated combined path or carriageway | Source 2 |